Ring is a mathematical structure with two operations. With one operation it is abelian group and with other operation it is semi-group with distributive law holds with first operation w.r.t the other operation. This concept is of pure in nature in mathematics. These advanced level notes are typically taken as an elective in a mathematics undergraduate degree.
These notes are send by Ms. Iqra Liaqat. She generously provided these notes, and we appreciate the work she made to post them on MathCity.org.
Name | Rings & Modules |
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Author | Ms. Iqra Liaqat |
Pages | 140 pages |
Format | PDF (see Software section for PDF Reader) |
Size | 5.88 mB |