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        <title>MathCity.org</title>
        <description>Merging man &amp; maths</description>
        <link>https://www.mathcity.org/</link>
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            <title>MathCity.org</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/</link>
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        <item>
            <title>FSc Part 2 (KPK Boards)</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/kpk_fsc_part_2</link>
            <description>FSc Part 2 (KPK Boards)

[A Textbook of Mathematics For Class XII]
Notes of FSc Part 2 of “A Textbook of Mathematics For Class XII” published by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Textbook Board, Peshawar. We are posting the notes chapter-wise. These notes are shared as open educational resources. This page will be continuously updated.$y=x^n$$y=(ax+b)^n$</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:42:52 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>FSc Part 1 (KPK Boards)</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/kpk_fsc_part_1</link>
            <description>FSc Part 1 (KPK Boards)

 These are the notes of old book. The notes of new book is AVAILABLE HERE 

[FSc Part 2 KPTP]
Notes of FSc Part 1 of “A Textbook of Mathematics For Class XI” published by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Textbook Board, Peshawar. We are posting the notes chapter-wise. These notes are shared as open educational resources. This page will be continuously updated.$P(z)$$(\sum)$$\sum n$$\sum n^2$$\sum n^3$$n$$n$$$\frac{a}{a(a+d)}+\frac{a}{(a+d)(a+2d)}+...$$$^nP_r$$^nC_r=\left(\begin{smallm…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2023 17:30:33 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Unit 01: Functions and Limits</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_2_solutions/ch01</link>
            <description>Unit 01: Functions and Limits

[Unit 01: Functions and Limits]
Notes (Solutions) of Unit 01: Functions and Limits, Calculus and Analytic Geometry, MATHEMATICS 12 (Mathematics FSc Part 2 or HSSC-II), Punjab Text Book Board Lahore. There are five exercises in this chapter. You can view online or download PDF. To view PDF, you must have PDF Reader installed on your system and it can be downloaded from $\lim_{x\to a}\frac{x^n-a^n}{x-a} = na^{n-1}$$\lim_{x\to0}\frac{\sqrt{x+a} - \sqrt{a}}{x} = \frac{…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sat, 03 Jun 2023 16:30:56 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Chapter 11: Trigonometric Functions and their Graphs</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_solutions/ch11</link>
            <description>Chapter 11: Trigonometric Functions and their Graphs

[Chapter 11: Trigonometric Functions and their Graphs]
Notes (Solutions) of Chapter 11: Trigonometric Functions and their Graphs, Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore.

Contents &amp; summary
$ y = \sin x$$-2\pi \hbox{ to } 2\pi$$ y = \cos x$$-2\pi \hbox{ to } 2\pi$$ y = \tan x$$-\pi \hbox{ to } \pi$$ y = \cot x$$-2\pi \hbox{ to } \pi$$ y = \sec x$$-2\pi \hbox{ to } 2\pi…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:46:34 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Chapter 02: Sets, Functions and Groups</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_solutions/ch02</link>
            <description>Chapter 02: Sets, Functions and Groups

Notes (Solutions) of Chapter 02: Sets, Functions and Groups, Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore.

[Chapter 02: Sets, Functions and Groups]

Contents &amp; summary

	*  Introduction$p\leftrightarrow q$</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Wed, 05 Apr 2023 12:54:57 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Chapter 13: Inverse Trigonometric Functions</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_solutions/ch13</link>
            <description>Chapter 13: Inverse Trigonometric Functions

[Chapter 13: Inverse Trigonometric Functions]
Notes (Solutions) of Chapter 13: Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore.

Contents &amp; summary

	* ${\sin ^{ - 1}}A + {\sin ^{ - 1}}B = {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {A\sqrt {1 - {B^2}}  + B\sqrt {1 - {A^2}} } \right)$${\sin ^{ - 1}}A - {\sin ^{ - 1}}B = {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {A\sqrt {1 - {B^2}}  - B\sqrt {1 - {…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:46:37 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Chapter 12: Graph of Trigonometric and Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Solutions of ...</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/kpk_fsc_part_1/chapter_12_graph_of_trigonometric_and_inverse_trigonometric_functions_and_solutions_of_trigonometric_equations</link>
            <description>Chapter 12: Graph of Trigonometric and Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Solutions of Trigonometric Equations

Notes of Chapter 12: Graph of Trigonometric and Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Solutions of Trigonometric Equations of “A Textbook of Mathematics for Class XI</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:47:26 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Chapter 09: Fundamentals of Trigonometry</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_solutions/ch09</link>
            <description>Chapter 09: Fundamentals of Trigonometry

[Chapter 09: Fundamentals of Trigonometry]
Notes (Solutions) of Chapter 09: Fundamentals of Trigonometry, Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore. This chapter has four exercise and solutions of those exercises are given below which can be downloaded in PDF format or can be viewed online.$D^\circ M&#039;S&#039;&#039;$$45^\circ , 30^\circ , 60^\circ$$0^\circ , 90^\circ , 180^\circ , 270^\circ , 36…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 04 Jun 2023 16:03:04 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Chapter 08: Function and Graphs</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/kpk_fsc_part_1/chapter_08_functions_and_graphs</link>
            <description>Chapter 08: Function and Graphs

Notes of Chapter 08: Function and Graphs of “A Textbook of Mathematics for Class XI” published by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) Textbook Board, Pesharwar. These notes are shared as open educational resources.



[Download PDF ~ ch08-functions-and-graphs-fsc1-kpk.pdf]

fsc kpk_fsc_part1</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:47:23 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Short Questions by Mr. Akhtar Abbas</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_2_mcqs/short_questions_by_mr._akhtar_abbas</link>
            <description>Short Questions by Mr. Akhtar Abbas

	*  We are very thankful to Mr. Akhtar Abbas for sharing these short questions.
	*  These short questions are selected from previous 5 years papers of different boards. Solve these at your own to perform well in annual exams.$\sqrt{x^2-4}$$f(x)=\frac{2x}{x-2}$$x=2$$x^{100}$</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:46:47 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Unit 02: Differentiation</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_2_solutions/ch02</link>
            <description>Unit 02: Differentiation

[Unit 02: Differentiation]
Notes (Solutions) of Unit 02: Differentiation, Calculus and Analytic Geometry, MATHEMATICS 12 (Mathematics FSc Part 2 or HSSC-II), Punjab Text Book Board Lahore. You can view online or download PDF. To view PDF, you must have PDF Reader installed on your system and it can be downloaded from Software section.$f&#039;(x)$$x^n$$n \in \mathbb{Z}$$\frac{x+1}{x-1}$$x$$$
\begin{aligned}
\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\right) &amp;= \frac{(x-1)\frac{d}{dx}(x…</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:47:05 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Ch 02: Sets, Functions and Groups: Mathematics FSc Part 1</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_solutions/ch02/view</link>
            <description>Ch 02: Sets, Functions and Groups: Mathematics FSc Part 1

Notes (Solutions) of Chapter 02: Sets, Functions and Groups, Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Textbook Board (PTB), Lahore. There are eight exercises in this chapter. Please see the main page of this chapter for MCQs and important question at</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:57:28 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Ch 13: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Mathematics FSc Part 1</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_solutions/ch13/view</link>
            <description>Ch 13: Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Mathematics FSc Part 1

Notes (Solutions) of Chapter 10: Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Textbook Board (PTB), Lahore. There are two exercises in this chapter. Please see the main page of this chapter for MCQs and important question at</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:59:03 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Trigonometric Review</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_trigonometric_review</link>
            <description>Trigonometric Review

Here the review of the formulas are given, which are used in Chapter 9 to 14 of Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI, Punjab Text Book Board Lahore. This handout is very helpful to remember the formulas. All these formulas are given for real valued and defined trigonometric functions. A PDF file can be downloaded for high quality printing. We are very thankful to</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:42:42 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>MCQs with key</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_2_mcqs/mcqs_with_key</link>
            <description>MCQs with key

[MCQs Choice]
In this one PDF, MCQs of all chapters of FSc Part2 are given. There are seven chapters. Keys of MCQs is starting from page 51.

SAMPLE MCQs

	*  A function $I(x)=x$ is called
		*  (A) A linear function
		*  (B) An identity function
		*  (C) A quadratic function$\frac{d}{dx} \tan 3x =$$3\sec^2 3x$$\frac{1}{3}\sec^2 3x$$\cot 3x$$\sec^2 x$$y=f(x)$$y$$dy=f&#039;(x)$$dy=f&#039;(x) dx$$dy=f(x)$$\frac{dy}{dx}$$x&lt;0$$y&lt;0$$P(x,y)$$ax+by&lt;c$$1$</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:46:44 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Objective Mathematics 12th by Muhammad Shahbaz</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_2_mcqs/objective-mathematics-12th-by-m-shahbaz</link>
            <description>Objective Mathematics 12th by Muhammad Shahbaz

[Objective Mathematics 12th by Muhammad Shahbaz]

These notes are sent by Muhammad Shahbaz. We are very thankful to him for send this booklet.

This booklet is very helpful to cover the following things for Mathematics 12 (Mathematics for Intermediate)

	*  Summary</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Fri, 21 Mar 2025 15:20:30 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Assessment Scheme</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_2_model_papers/bise_marks_distribution</link>
            <description>Assessment Scheme

Chapter wise marks distribution is given below. 

Mathematics Class 12

Time: 3 Hours

Marks: 100
 Ch #  Chapter name   Weightage %   Distribution of marks   1   Functions and limits    7%    11   2   Differentiation    21%    30</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:46:51 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>Unit 04: Introduction to Analytic Geometry</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_2_solutions/ch04</link>
            <description>Unit 04: Introduction to Analytic Geometry

[Unit 01: Functions and Limits]
Notes (Solutions) of Unit 04: Introduction to Analytic Geometry, Calculus and Analytic Geometry, MATHEMATICS 12 (Mathematics FSc Part 2 or HSSC-II), Punjab Text Book Board Lahore. You can view online or download PDF. To view PDF, you must have PDF Reader installed on your system and it can be downloaded from Software section.$ax^2+ 2hxy+by^2=0$</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:47:07 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>View Online (Solutions of Chapter 11)</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_solutions/ch11/viewer</link>
            <description>View Online (Solutions of Chapter 11)

Notes (Solutions) of Chapter 11: Trigonometric Functions and their Graphs, Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore. There are two exercise in this chapter.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:58:56 +0000</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <title>View Online (Solutions of Chapter 13)</title>
            <link>https://www.mathcity.org/fsc/fsc_part_1_solutions/ch13/viewer</link>
            <description>View Online (Solutions of Chapter 13)

Notes (Solutions) of Chapter 13: Inverse Trigonometric Functions, Text Book of Algebra and Trigonometry Class XI (Mathematics FSc Part 1 or HSSC-I), Punjab Text Book Board, Lahore. In this chpater, there are two exercise.</description>
            <author>anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous)</author>
            <pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2021 16:59:03 +0000</pubDate>
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